Content
Description
Fuligo is another noticeable look among numerous mixtures, attracting attention to its white, sulfur-yellow or purple coloring.
Spore Reaches from 2 to 20 cm in width and 1-3 cm in thickness, Pillow -shaped, Czech, with high lime crust, Powdered and decomposing. The color of the spore mass from dark violet to black.
The disputes are finely stuck, Sherrovid, 6–9 μm in diameter. Extremely numerically numerous Fuligo from July to November in deciduous, mixed and coniferous forests, Propagated on the bark, stump, leaves or bases of stems of living plants. Not edible.
This structure vaguely resembles corals in the sea. Plasmodium can move at speed 5 mm/time. In different countries, this mushroom is known by different names. For example, In English -speaking countries you can find: "Mucus Bled Eggs", "Mucine of Dog vomiting", "Sulfant flower", "Troll oil" and t. e. foamy rash. You can also hear the name ant oil.
In the process of development, it goes into sporification, formed by a fertile body (the way), looking like a flattened tortilla or pillow. Disputes have a layer outside, which reliably protects them from the effects of bad weather.
Under adverse conditions, Fuligo turns into a compacted mass (sclerotia), which hardens over time. This consistency remains up to several years, прежде чем снова трансформироваться в плазмодий, способный к передвижению.
In Russia it is found in the Adygea and Krasnodar Territories. Scientists cannot finally attribute this species to the kingdom of mushrooms. Большую часть своей жизни слизевик передвигается, размножается и питается остатками органических мертвых растений. В редких случаях он развивается в колонию.
Earth oil hypotallus is divided into 2 type: Monolayer and multi -layer. Color: Brown or colorless
Witch's oil
Fuligo rotten (Septica), Widely known as witch oil.
Similar species
Fuligo rotten similar to the following types:
This is a rare look, which differs in gray coloring. | |
It looks like a putty, But they are distinguished by disputes. | |
Mostly growing in moss. |
Lifestyle and distribution
Found all over the world. Feeds with dead wood and leaves. Can grow on the stems and leaves of herbaceous plants.
Small beetles of the Family Scientists (Latridiidae) feed on disputes and contribute to their spread. In the right one, влажной среде споры прорастают очень быстро, for 0,5-1,5 hours.
The development of fulig putty occurs as underground, and on the surface of the soil.
Do they eat
How to fight
There is an effective way to combat Fuligo:
- Почву, на которой появляется слизевик, следует обработать нашатырным спиртом.
- Через час посыпьте участок красным перцем.
- Удалите грибковую массу и обработайте землю насыщенным раствором марганцовки.
Вы также можете воспользоваться специальным раствором, чтобы не дать грибку жить и процветать в конкретном месте. Овощи, на которых жил слизевик, лучше не есть или готовить, уделяя особое внимание термической обработке.
Interesting facts
By the way, фулиго гнилостный — это не грибок, а грибоподобный организм (простейшие).
Video
Conclusion
Фулиго гнилостный – плазмодий, which is not an edible mushroom and brings a person more harm to a person, than benefit.
If he appears on the site, It is necessary to deal with him immediately. In the forest, he cannot be touched with his bare hands.