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Despite the fact that the Valuis belong to the category of conditionally sedentary mushrooms and in some European countries are not eaten, They are very tasty, If you prepare and pickle them correctly. What to take into account and how to salt the bells for the winter, So that they pleasantly pleased in winter.

Useful properties and calorie content of sulfums

Kulbiks are not only tasty in any form, but also very useful. Valuis contain a huge amount of protein and valuable amino acids: tyrosine, arginine, Laicin. The fists noted the presence of beta-glucans-these are substances, which tend to maintain immunity, as well as ergotionein - an effective antioxidant with powerful anti -cancer effects.

The use of Valuyes has a positive effect on blood formation, metabolism, normalizes sugar levels and stabilizes the heart rhythm. Besides, fists have anti -inflammatory properties.

The nutritional value of the shaft:

  • Squirrels – 3,7 G;
  • Fat – 1,7 G;
  • carbohydrates – 1,1 G.

Valuy's calorie content is 29 kcal/100 grams. Fruit bodies contain:

  • Squirrels, rich in valuable amino acids;
  • Vitamins C., Group B., A, PP;
  • Minerals phosphorus, potassium, cobalt, Chrome and others;
  • Fiber;
  • carbohydrates (glucose and fructose);
  • Pauline -saturated and saturated fats.
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Preliminary preparation

In no case do not ignore soaking and boiling fists, You risk spoiling not only the workpiece, but also subject your health to serious risk.

It is very important to do all the operations correctly, to enjoy the taste of salty mushrooms all winter.

The preliminary preparation process consists of such stages:

  1. Rinse each fruit body thoroughly, Paying special attention to the legs. If they are very contaminated, then you can soak the mushrooms for a couple of hours in a large amount of water, so that later it was easier to clean them.
  2. Use only young fruit bodies for planting.
  3. The following is the process of soaking: Place the bells in deep, Volumetric container, Pour water like that, so that she completely covers the bulls. Mushrooms must be soaked at least 2-3 days!
  4. Some mushroom pickers recommend cleaning the peel from the shawls, But this is a matter of taste. If you plan to do this, you need to know, that the skin must be removed at an angle 45 degrees.
  5. The next stage is a thorough rinsing of Valuy. It is necessary to extract them from the container and pay attention to each mushroom, This is important, Since the bitterness of bulls must be washed off well.
  6. Pour the bulls with a lot of water again, Add salt (proportion: 1 guide. l. on 1 l of liquids).
  7. You need to cook mushrooms at least 20 minutes, Then rinse well again and repeat the procedure.
  8. Twice boiled mushrooms are placed on a colander and let the water drain.
  9. Then bauluis can be prepared in accordance with the prescription preservation or sunset.1550 photo

The easiest and fastest salting recipe

Before salt mushrooms for the winter, you need to take care of a suitable container. A wooden barrel is optimal for these purposes, And if it is not, then a large enameled pan will come down quite. The advantage of this method is, that in this way you can immediately process a large yield of Valuev, save forces on the preparation of marinade and sterilization of cans.

Ingredients:

  • Raw Valuy – 5 kg;
  • salt – 150 G;
  • pepper peas - a pinch;
  • Bay leaf – 5 pcs.;
  • Cherry and currant leaves, Umbrellas of dill.
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Valui salty coldly - recipe:

  1. Soak the bulls how to soak, No less 3 day. During this time, you need to constantly, every 2-3 hours change water.
  2. Skill boiling a barrel - this will disinfect it, not allowing the development of pathogenic bacteria.
  3. Rinse the bulls well and lay out the first mushroom layer.
  4. Pour the bells with salt, Season with spices, Put several sheets of currants and laurels.
  5. Repeat the layers until then, until the product is over.
  6. The last layer should be spices and aromatic herbs, Umbrellas of dill.
  7. With an effort, press the contents of the barrel, To get juice, Cover the container and set the oppression.
  8. After 2-3 days you need to check the pickle: If the surface does not appear on the surface, you need to add salted water.
  9. It will take 30-40 days to suck Valuev, Only after that you can try.

Reference! Valui, Salted in the cold way, can be canned to banks. After the expiration period, the mushrooms are removed, put in glass jars, pour boiled brine and sterilize.

Classical way of salting for the winter in banks

Experienced mushroom pickers claim, that this is one of the most successful recipes for salty valoux for the winter. It is with this method of preparation that they are juicy, elastic and completely non -vibrant. In addition, such suction is suitable for those, who does not have large containers for storing salting.

Ingredients:

  • bulls – 6 kg;
  • water – 12 Art.;
  • vegetable oil;
  • salt – 300 G.
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How to pickle bullshit mushrooms:

  1. Rinse thoroughly forest fruits, put in a deep container, pour cold water and withstand 5-8 hours.
  2. Rinse the shafts, Remove to a colander or sieve, To go excess fluid.
  3. Pour into a pan 3 liter of pure water, Add salt, Bring to a boil.
  4. Place fruit bodies in the container, Boil for 25 minutes over low heat.
  5. Put mushrooms in clean jars, pour boiling vegetable oil (on 3 Art. l. to each jar).
  6. Cool the fruits right in banks, Then cover with thick paper or parchment, Tie tightly with twine.
  7. Food the coexistence in burial or in a prairing.

Reference! This simple recipe can be used in winter in winter as a workpiece to create soups, corner, vegetable and meat basic dishes.

The salivation of Valuev is good

If you do not know, how to delve the mushrooms of gaps tasty, Try to cook them according to this recipe. He is good for that, that the finished salting is piquant and very fragrant, Thanks to horseradish leaves and dill seeds included in the recipe. Besides, substances, which are in the composition of horseradish, They will not let Valuyk mold, since they have bactericidal properties.

Ingredients for the embassy:

  • bulls – 4 kg;
  • salt – 2/3 glasses;
  • Dill seeds – 20 G;
  • carnation – 7 Budonov;
  • horseradish (leaves) — 2 pcs.
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Valuy - cold salting step by step:

  1. Pre -clean the fruit bodies, Rinse in a large amount of water.
  2. Pour water and leave the mushrooms for 2-3 days soak (That's how much time to soak the shafts in front of the salting). Change the water constantly, You need to do this every 2-3 hours.
  3. Откиньте бычки на дуршлаг.
  4. В глубокую кастрюлю налейте воду, доведите ее до кипения.
  5. Погружайте валуйки в емкость с горячей водой на 5 minutes. Blancing helps protect the mushroom from possible mold.
  6. Put the bulls on the sieve again, They must cool and dry.
  7. Put on the bottom of the clean, hot cans of spices: Carnation, Fuck leaves, Dill seeds.
  8. Place the next layer of mushrooms. Do not forget to sigh well and season them with spices.
  9. Press Valui, so that they tamp well. Pour cold water.
  10. Close with kapron lids and place in a cold place to salt.

Important! Store such blanks in a room with a temperature not higher. After 15-20 days you can remove the test.

A hot way

If you brought from the forest a sufficient number of mushroom mushrooms and do not know, how to salt the gaps for the winter with a hot way is simple and tasty, Use the next method. Such vasules will quickly suck, through 15 days it will already be possible to try conservation.

Ingredients:

  • bulls – 3 kg;
  • salt – 180 G;
  • onion – 4 heads;
  • grated grated horseradish – 3 Art. l.;
  • dill – 4 Umbrella.
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Asked by the prescription of the Side of Valuev:

  1. Rinse fruit bodies thoroughly and place in a deep container, Filled with water. Soak the gaps for 5-7 hours, Constantly changing water.
  2. After this time, rinse the mushrooms well under running water well.
  3. Выложите в кастрюлю с рассолом и варите 20 minutes, снимая шумовкой пену.
  4. Снова извлеките плоды и промойте.
  5. Подготовьте большую емкость (миску, кастрюлю, чан), выложите в нее валуйки.
  6. Clean the onion, Cut it with rings.
  7. Pour each mushroom layer with chopped onions, other spices and salt.
  8. Mix the mass well.
  9. Put everything into sterilized jars, Place the load on top and send to a cold place. Mushrooms will salt in their own juice.
  10. The salting will be ready through 7 days.

Salting Valuev with barberry hot

Опытные грибники создали множество различных рецептов засаливания и маринования валуйков. Один из них — с участием зерен барбариса.

Этот компонента выступает консервантом, так как помогает сохранить естественное брожение, препятствует заплесневению плодовых тел. Besides, барбарис отлично сочетается с валуйками, придает им пикантность и аромат.

Ingredients:

  • salt – 170 G;
  • Value – 3 кш;
  • смородиновые листья – 4 pcs.;
  • барбарис – 20 G;
  • укроп свежий – 3–4 веточки.
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Засолка валуев горячим способом в домашних условиях:

  1. Промойте и очистите грибы, залейте их холодной водой и оставьте вымачиваться на 5 hours. Два-три раза поменяйте воду на свежую.
  2. Снова залейте валуи водой, доведите до кипения и варите 20 minutes. При этом нужно следить за тем, чтобы не образовывалась пена, снимать ее с помощью шумовки.
  3. Слейте отвар и дайте грибам стечь на дуршлаге.
  4. Поместите валуи в глубокую емкость или чан, пересыпьте специями и приправами, salt. Тщательно вымесите массу руками, чтобы все ароматные травы и компоненты впитались в бычки.
  5. Оставьте валуйки на 3–5 часов просолиться.
  6. Переместите грибы в банки, придавите массу, чтобы выделился сок.
  7. Сверху установите груз. В качестве гнета может выступать бутылка с водой или банка, наполненная жидкостью.
  8. Через пару дней на поверхности начнет образовываться сок, который будет переливаться через края. Не стоит препятствовать этому процессу, так как он свидетельствует о том, что грибы интенсивно избавляются от горечи.
  9. Смените гнет на более легкий и отправьте валуи засаливаться в холодном месте.
  10. Through 30 дней можно будет попробовать первую порцию соленых валуйков.

Cooking secrets at home

Неопытные хозяйки часто жалуются на то, что соленые валуи горчат. Причин тому может быть несколько. Среди них: недостаточно тщательное и продолжительное вымачивание валуев на этапе предварительной обработки, отсутствие отваривания, а также засаливание старых плодовых тел. Можно попробовать промыть грибы еще раз и тщательно их вымочить, но вряд ли это даст положительный результат.

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Чтобы соленые валуи были еще вкуснее, аппетитнее, при засаливании используют специи: листья и корень хрена, зонтики и веточки укропа, смородиновые, дубовые малиновые и вишневые листья, кориандр, Carnation, семена горчицы, душистый и перец горошком, лавровый лист и чеснок. Эти приправы подчеркнут вкус бычков и сделают их вкус более насыщенным.
При засаливании валуев в банках нужно несколько раз в неделю опускать в емкости чистую деревянную палку, чтобы обогатить плодовые тела кислородом.

Солить валуи горячим способом — более продолжительный и трудоемкий процесс, но такое блюдо получается более хрустящим, ароматным, лучше сохраняется.

Собирать и готовить валуи — одно удовольствие. В сезон бурного плодоношения осенью в лесу их можно найти огромное количество. Потратив немного усилий на обязательную предварительную обработку и подготовку валуйков, в итоге вы получите замечательное угощение, которым может гордиться любая хозяйка!